Economic outlook and prospects for the housing market in 2009
Prime and mortgage interest rates are forecast to be cut by a cumulative 300 basis points during the course of 2009 to reach a level of 12,5% by year-end, mainly as a result of declining inflation during this period. Despite
expectations of lower inflation and interest rates, economic conditions are expected to remain depressed for most of
the year. Real economic growth of below 1% is projected for 2009, after estimated growth of around 3,0% in 2008.
Growth in real fixed capital formation is expected to be barely positive this year, while growth in real final
consumption expenditure by households will also be low compared to previous years, resulting from employment
levels expected to come under further pressure and real household disposable income growth projected at only
1,5% in 2009, down from an estimated 2,7% in 2008.
In view of these expectations on the economic front, the outlook for the residential property market in 2009 remains
bleak. Levels of activity are set to stay subdued up to the second half of the year, while prices in the middle segment
of the market may decline by as much as 2,5% in nominal terms this year. A further real decline in house prices of
up to 8% is expected in 2009, based on projected consumer price inflation trends and a drop in nominal prices.
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